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D Blues scale on guitar

The D Blues scale is D F G A♭ A C — formula 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7, step pattern W+H–W–H–H–W+H–W. Use it over D7: it is the scale for the whole 12-bar blues, and over dominant or minor chords for a bluesy inflection. Below, every note is marked on the fretboard in standard tuning; press play to hear it on a synthesized guitar while each note lights up, or tap any fret to sound that note.

Visualizer

D Blues on the fretboard.

Guitar · standard tuning

eBGDAE123456789101112FGA♭ACDCDFGA♭AGA♭ACDFGDFGA♭ACDACDFGA♭AFGA♭ACD
RootScale toneBeing played
Tempo100 bpm
Show
Sound

Tap any note on the diagram to hear it. Play runs the scale up and down one octave in eighth notes in the position starting at fret 5. “Show” switches or combines the fretboard and keyboard; “Sound” picks the instrument you hear. Audio is synthesized in the browser.

Reference

D Blues — notes, degrees & intervals.

DegreeNoteInterval from DStep to next
1Dunison (0 semitones)W+H
♭3Fminor 3rd (3 semitones)W
4Gperfect 4th (5 semitones)H
♭5A♭tritone (6 semitones)H
5Aperfect 5th (7 semitones)W+H
♭7Cminor 7th (10 semitones)W

Chord it implies: D7. Use it for: the whole 12-bar blues, and over dominant or minor chords for a bluesy inflection.

Common questions

D Blues FAQ.

What are the notes of the D Blues scale?

D F G A♭ A C. As scale degrees: 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7. It has 6 notes.

What chords does D Blues work over?

D Blues fits D7 and, more generally, the whole 12-bar blues, and over dominant or minor chords for a bluesy inflection.

What is the formula of the Blues scale?

1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7 — the step pattern from the root is W+H W H H W+H W (W = whole step, H = half step).

How do I play D Blues on guitar?

Start on the root D on the A string at fret 5, and play the one-octave position shown: A-string fret 5, A-string fret 8, D-string fret 5, D-string fret 6, D-string fret 7, G-string fret 5, G-string fret 7. Every D on the neck is a root, so the same shape works in every position where the notes are marked.

Keep going

Blues in every other key.

Same scale on piano · all Blues pages: Blues hub · theory: chord-scale theory.

Other scales from D