Map it slowly
Find B♭ on string 6 at fret 6. Play string 6, fret 6; string 6, fret 8; string 6, fret 10; string 5, fret 8; string 4, fret 6. Use a relaxed position and release pressure between repetitions. String 1 is high E.
Arpeggio · B♭9 · Guitar
The B♭9 arpeggio is B♭ – D – F – A♭ – C — chord tones 1 3 5 ♭7 9. B♭9 is a fuller V chord; the 9th sits on top of the dominant seventh; its sound is rich, bluesy. Below, every B♭, D, F, A♭, C on the fretboard is marked, with the root in gold. Press play to hear a one-octave arpeggio, or tap any note.
Visualizer
Guitar · standard tuning
Piano
Play loops the arpeggio up and down one octave (switch Loop off for a single pass) in the position starting at fret 6. Tap any marked note to hear it. “Show” switches or combines the fretboard and keyboard; “Sound” picks the instrument you hear. Audio is synthesized in the browser.
Your next 10 minutes
Find B♭ on string 6 at fret 6. Play string 6, fret 6; string 6, fret 8; string 6, fret 10; string 5, fret 8; string 4, fret 6. Use a relaxed position and release pressure between repetitions. String 1 is high E.
Play B♭ – D – F – A♭ – C in quarter notes at 60 bpm. Repeat starting from D, wrapping back to B♭. Do not speed up until every attack is even.
Alternate D and A♭ above a sustained B♭. These are degree 3 and ♭7. End a four-bar phrase on either one instead of always returning to the root.
Listen for this: B♭9 has the colour “rich, bluesy”. Name the degrees as you play, so you can recognize the sound in another key rather than remembering only a shape.
Understand the sound
A ninth extends the dominant seventh; it does not replace the third or seventh. Start with those guide tones, then add the ninth above them.
Here the third is D, and degree ♭7 is A♭. Play B♭ in the bass and compare these voices individually before combining them.
Try D – F – A♭ – B♭ as quarter notes, then repeat the first note and omit the last. The second phrase uses the same harmony with a different shape.
Sound the strings separately before playing them together. If a note is muted, adjust the finger angle instead of squeezing harder.
Start with B♭ on string 6, fret 6. The next note D is on string 6, fret 8. Name both notes aloud before playing, then find the same two pitches in another octave.
Before moving on, close the diagram and name the notes: B♭ · D · F · A♭ · C. Then play a two-bar phrase from memory and leave two bars of silence.
On piano
Reference
| Chord tone | Note | Interval from B♭ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | B♭ | unison (0 semitones) |
| 3 | D | major 3rd (4 semitones) |
| 5 | F | perfect 5th (7 semitones) |
| ♭7 | A♭ | minor 7th (10 semitones) |
| 9 | C | major 9th (14 semitones) |
Goes with: B♭ Mixolydian (B♭ C D E♭ F G A♭). Voicings: see the four-note chord voicings in the chord library.
Take it to the bandstand.Practice Radio streams endless changes to play the B♭9 arpeggio over through all twelve keys, with the chord and scale shown live — plus ear-training and call & response modes.
▶ Open Practice RadioCommon questions
B♭ – D – F – A♭ – C. As chord tones: 1 3 5 ♭7 9. Played one after another instead of together, that is the arpeggio.
B♭9 is a fuller V chord; the 9th sits on top of the dominant seventh. Its character is rich, bluesy.
B♭ Mixolydian (B♭ C D E♭ F G A♭) — the arpeggio is the skeleton of that scale, so practise them together.
Start on the root B♭ on the low E string at fret 6 and play E-string fret 6, E-string fret 8, E-string fret 10, A-string fret 8, D-string fret 6, D-string fret 8. Then play it descending, then in eighth notes with a metronome, then use it in a short phrase over a suitable chord.
Keep going
Same arpeggio on piano · Dominant 9th hub · chord-scale theory.
Other arpeggios from B♭